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The Scary Side of Shooting Range Insurance

Tim Gebhart
Oct 1
4 min read

5 Questions Worth Asking Before Your Next Renewal

Shooting range owner discussing insurance renewal and risk management with an insurance representative.

October has its share of scary things... ghosts, goblins, things that go bump in the night.

And then there's your next shooting range insurance renewal...


We’re not insurance agents, and this isn’t insurance advice. But we spent some time looking through information published by companies that insure shooting ranges, along with other range-safety resources, and noticed several recurring themes.


Safety practices. Documentation. Training. Equipment maintenance. Loss control.


Rather than trying to tell you what your insurance company thinks about your range, we thought we’d suggest something more useful: Ask them.


Here are five questions that might make your next conversation with your insurance agent a little more productive.

1. Are Our Safety Practices Properly Documented?

Having good safety practices is important. Being able to demonstrate what you’re doing may be important, too. Insurance guidance written specifically for shooting ranges recommends maintaining records of employee safety training, equipment maintenance, incidents and investigations, and adherence to safety procedures. It also recommends keeping records of maintenance activities and inspection results.

Joseph Chiarello insurance guidance recommending thorough shooting range maintenance and inspection records.

That raises a pretty simple question: What does your insurance company want you to document? Instead of guessing, ask your agent whether your carrier wants to see written range rules, inspection records, maintenance logs, training records, emergency procedures or other documentation at renewal.


2. Are We Doing Enough to Reduce Downrange Exposure?

Every outdoor range has to manage the times when shooters or range personnel move forward of the firing line. That means cease-fires, communication between shooters, checking firearms, changing or inspecting targets, and making certain everyone has returned before the range goes hot again.


So here’s something worth asking: Does reducing the number of routine trips downrange matter to your insurer?

2025 GSA Office of Inspector General quote about target retrieval reducing personnel movement beyond the firing line.

We’re deliberately not going to answer that question for them. But there is an interesting safety precedent. In a 2025 report on federal indoor firing ranges, the U.S. General Services Administration’s Office of Inspector General described the target retrieval system as a “critical feature” because it allows shooters to control target distance remotely, eliminating the need for personnel to go beyond the firing line during normal operations.


The report concerns indoor federal ranges, not outdoor commercial or club ranges, so we aren’t suggesting that its findings automatically apply to every range—or that a retrieval system automatically results in an insurance discount. But the underlying risk-management question seems worth asking: If you’ve invested in equipment or procedures that reduce routine downrange activity, does your insurance company consider that relevant?

3. Which Safety Measures Matter for Shooting Range Insurance?

This may be one of the most useful conversations to have before renewal.

Ranges can spend considerable time and money improving safety, but that doesn’t necessarily mean every improvement is viewed the same way by every insurance company.

Wexford Insurance specifically identifies certified instructors, clear safety signage, regular equipment inspections, emergency procedures and documented protocols as examples of measures demonstrating reduced risk. Their article says these measures can affect insurance costs. So don’t assume, ask.

Wexford Insurance quote about strong shooting range safety measures and reducing insurance risk.

Which things you are already doing matter to your underwriter?

Are there improvements you’ve made that your insurer doesn’t even know about? And are there additional safety or loss-control measures your carrier would like to see?


4. Are We Looking at More Than Just the Premium?

It’s tempting to open an insurance renewal, find the new premium and start there.

But price is only part of the conversation. Shooting ranges have exposures that many ordinary businesses don’t. Depending upon the operation, those can include participant injuries, specialized equipment, employees, firearms sales or rentals, training activities, property, and environmental concerns such as lead exposure. Insurance sources also point to equipment maintenance, staff training, safety briefings and other loss-control measures as ways of reducing the likelihood of accidents and claims.


Insureon quote about shooting range safety measures preventing accidents, losses and insurance claims.

That leads to another question: Has anything about our range changed since this policy was written? Maybe you’ve added equipment. Maybe you’ve added training, competitions or events. Maybe membership or customer traffic has grown. Maybe you’ve made significant facility or safety improvements. And maybe nothing has changed operationally—but your coverage deserves another look anyway. Your insurance company can’t evaluate something it doesn’t know about. And discovering after a loss that something you assumed was covered actually wasn’t would be a particularly unpleasant surprise.

5. If This Were Your Range, What Would You Change?

This may be our favorite question. Forget the forms for a minute and ask your agent:

If you were looking at our range strictly from a risk-management standpoint, what would you suggest we improve? Maybe the answer is documentation. Maybe it’s training, maintenance, signage, security, emergency planning or operating procedures. Maybe it’s an insurance coverage issue rather than a physical change to the range.


And maybe your agent says you’re already doing everything the carrier expects. That’s useful information, too.

Before Your Next Renewal

You don’t necessarily need to wait until the renewal paperwork arrives to have this conversation. Take a few minutes to consider what has changed at your range, what safety improvements you’ve made, what records you maintain, how you manage downrange activity, and whether your insurance company actually knows about those things.

There is no universal promise that a particular safety improvement, operating procedure or piece of equipment will reduce an insurance premium. Underwriting varies by insurer, policy and individual range. But the insurance resources we reviewed repeatedly discuss things such as safety procedures, documentation, equipment maintenance, training and loss control when addressing shooting-range risk and insurance costs.


So perhaps one of the least scary questions you can ask before your next renewal is simply:

What can we do better?

The four quote boxes throughout this article link directly to the outside sources we used. If something catches your attention, click the box and read what the original source has to say.

We’re target-equipment people, not insurance professionals. Every range, insurer and policy is different. Nothing here is intended as insurance, legal or professional risk-management advice. We simply ran across some information we thought shooting-range owners and clubs might find useful.


Sometimes the best thing you can bring to a meeting isn’t an answer, it’s a better question.








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